Benign Coloproctology
- Anal Fissure
- Piles/Haemorrhoids
- Anal Fistula
- Rectovaginal fistula
- Anorectal Abscess
- Diverticular Disease
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease
- Rectal Prolapse
- Faecal incontinence
- Pilonidal Sinus
Rectal prolapse
ectal prolapse occurs when part of the large intestine’s lowest section (rectum) slips outside the muscular opening at the end of the digestive tract (anus). While rectal prolapse may cause discomfort, it’s rarely a medical emergency.
Rectal prolapse can sometimes be treated with stool softeners, suppositories and other medications. But surgery is usually needed to treat rectal prolapse.
What are the
Symptoms of Rectal prolapse?
If you have rectal prolapse, you may notice a reddish mass that comes out of the anus, often while straining during a bowel movement. The mass may slip back inside the anus, or it may remain visible.
Other symptoms may include:
- The inability to control bowel movements (fecal incontinence)
- Constipation or diarrhea
- Leaking blood or mucus from the rectum
- Feeling that your rectum isn’t empty after a bowel movement
Diagnosis & treatment of rectal prolapse
The diagnosis of rectal prolapse is by examination. However, in cases where the prolapse is not obvious, one may need a colorectal specialist and specialized X-rays to diagnose this condition. Treatment of the condition depends on the severity of the condition when diagnosed.
Lifestyle changes may be needed to ensure regular bowel movements with dietary modifications, laxatives and doing pelvic floor exercises. If this does not improve or the condition is serious, surgery may be required.
A colorectal surgeon usually performs the surgery. Using modern key-hole (laparoscopic or robotic) surgery, the rectum is secured to the surrounding muscles and ligaments together with a mesh to provide strength for support. The surgeon will advise on the most appropriate surgical option depending on the overall age and health of the patient.
